Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine (Osteohondroz) is degenerative-dystrophic lesions of the intervertebral discs, as a result of which the discs themselves, the vertebrae and joints of the cervical spine are damaged, and a decrease in the height of the intervertebral discs is observed.
The disease progresses if left untreated and can lead to headaches, poor circulation and even a hernia.
Many people know first-hand how to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine - the disease is quite common.Women are especially susceptible to it, because due to their anatomical structure, their shoulder girdle is not as strong as that of men.
Features of cervical osteochondrosis
The neck is a part of the body that is very mobile and is subject to significant stress (constantly holding the head).Moreover, the size of the vertebrae here is much smaller than in other parts of the spine.Large vessels supplying the brain pass through the neck, so poor circulation due to displacement of vertebral structures and infringement of the lumen of blood vessels can lead to dizziness and headaches.In addition, there are many nerve endings, the infringement of which gives strong painful sensations.
Methods for treating cervical osteochondrosis
How to treat osteochondrosis of the cervical spine?The main methods are the use of medications, physical therapy, physiotherapy and massage.Each method is used at different stages of the disease, in combination with the others or in isolation.
Treatment of the disease is most actively carried out with the help of drug therapy, the purpose of which is to relieve inflammation and spasm, relieve pain, restore blood microcirculation and improve cerebral circulation.The main drugs for relieving muscle spasms and treating the inflammatory process are non-steroidal muscle relaxants.Vasodilators are used to improve blood circulation.B vitamins are also prescribed, which improve metabolic processes and are involved in the synthesis of neurotransmitters.
Massage is prescribed in the absence of exacerbation of the disease, or when the state of health improves somewhat after using medications.
Physiotherapy is also used - mainly amplipulse therapy and electrophoresis with novocaine on the cervical region.
Exercise therapy and gymnastics are prescribed both in the acute stage in the form of static exercises, and when the symptoms of the disease subside in order to strengthen the muscles and restore mobility of the cervical spine.
Is it possible to treat cervical osteochondrosis at home?Of course, yes, but it is better to combine home folk remedies with medications prescribed by a doctor.Self-medication includes lying on special applicators, using warming rubs and compresses (with iodine, alcohol, mustard), and warm baths with herbs.